Estrogen is a female hormone produced by ovarian follicles of females. It is responsible for the development and maintenance of female sex characteristics. It also prepares the uterus for implantation. According to research that was carried out by the University of Wisconsin-Madison, it was discovered that estrogen produced in the brain is necessary for ovulation in monkeys. Hormone estrogen travel in the blood inform of fluids. It is one of the most significant hormones in women
Why Estrogen is Necessary for Ovulation
A group of neurons in the hypothalamus in the pituitary gland are responsible for menstruation. The brain prompts the pituitary glands to produce hormones that spur the ovaries to produce estrogen. This type of estrogen is called estradiol. It increases in the bloodstream until it is highly concentrated. This leads to the release of an egg by the ovary due to the surge caused by the hormone to the hypothalamic and pituitary hormones. It was concluded that brain’s estrogen helps in the release of an egg. This egg can also make pregnancy possible. Additional hormones that are related to estrogen are estrone and estriol. Estrone is a weak form of estrogen that is present in fat body tissues. Estriol is a waste of estradiol that is essential during pregnancy.
The Cause of Infertility Problems in Women
Lack of enough estrogen causes infertility. This means that an egg cannot be released since the uterus has not thickened for the egg to be implanted. A lack of estrogen is caused by low levels of luteinizing hormone. It can also be caused by malfunction of the pituitary gland. This might be as a result of weight loss or excessive exercise.
On the other hand, too much estrogen can cause infertility. This causes hormonal imbalances that are evident through irregular periods, repetitive miscarriages, cramps, endometriosis and headaches. The primary cause of high levels of estrogen is exposure to Xenoestrogens. This is environmental sources of estrogen.
Moreover, processed foods increase the levels of estrogen. They are high-fat diets that are not recommended. Fortunately, estrogen disorders can be treated naturally.
The Possible Solutions to Infertility in Women
Eating vegetables with DIM (Di-Indoly Methane) helps reduce estrogen dominance. DIM is found in vegetables like cauliflower and broccoli. Additionally, reducing sugar intake is another way that helps in hormonal balance. Eating a low-fat diet that is high in fiber, exercising and reducing the amount of caffeine intake will help reduce estrogen levels naturally.
Use of herbs and supplements can also help. Maca, Royal jelly and Vitex herbs are some examples. These herbs help balance hormones and increase the estrogen levels in the brain. Fertility cleanse supplements help by eliminating excess hormones and detoxification of the system.
Hormonal infertility can be treated with medication, surgery, in vitro fertilization and assisted reproductive technology (ART). This depends on the cause of the hormonal imbalance.
The Significance of Estrogen Hormone Discovery to Affected Women
The roles of the estrogen hormone in the release of an egg benefits women in numerous ways. Women with infertility issues can understand what causes the problem. They are also provided with treatment and measures to avoid infertility. Additionally, they get to learn the various tasks carried out by estrogen.
These benefits are:
• Estrogen helps in the development of the egg follicle.
• It helps in the development of the vagina. The increase in acidity prevents bacterial infections.
• It is also responsible for thickening the fallopian tubes.
• It maintains the mucous membrane of the uterus. Also, it ensures continuous blood flow to the endometrium.
The estrogen hormone is also incorporated in birth control pills. The hormone controls the brain to cause the following effects:
• The pituitary gland is stopped from producing stimulating follicle hormone.
• This stops the production of luteinizing hormone.
• As a result, ovulation is prevented.
Estrogen is used in relieving menopause symptoms. The treatment is a combination of progestin and estrogen. This helps in preventing the increase of uterine lining.